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[A preliminary study on role of acid sphingomyelinase in receptor clustering induced by 50-Hz magnetic fields].

pmid: 20137294
[A preliminary study on role of acid sphingomyelinase in receptor clustering induced by 50-Hz magnetic fields].
To investigate the relationship among a 50-Hz MF-induced epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) clustering, acid sphingomyelinase (A-SMase) and ceramide (CER), and to explore the possible mechanism of receptor clustering.Human amnion (FL) cells were exposed to a 50-Hz sinusoidal magnetic field at 0.4 mT for 15 min with or without imipramine, a specific inhibitor of A-SMase and ceramide pretreatment. EGF treatment served as the positive control and DMSO treatment served as the solvent control. The EGFR was labeled with polyclonal anti-EGFR antibody and the clustering of EGFR was analyzed using immunofluorescence and confocal microscopy. The percentage of cells with EGFR clustering was counted and compared.Both EGF treatment and 50-Hz MF exposure could induce EGFR clustering. However, the effect could be eliminated by imipramine pretreatment for 4 hours. When FL cells were incubated with ceramide following the imipramine pretreatment for 30 min, EGFR clustering induced by 50-Hz MF exposure could be recovered.EGFR clustering induced by 50-Hz MF depends on A-SMase activity, and ceramide, as the hydrolyzate from A-SMase might participate in the process of EGFR clustering.
- Zhejiang Ocean University China (People's Republic of)
ErbB Receptors, Magnetic Fields, Sphingomyelin Phosphodiesterase, Cell Membrane, Humans, Epithelial Cells, Amnion, Ceramides, Cell Line
ErbB Receptors, Magnetic Fields, Sphingomyelin Phosphodiesterase, Cell Membrane, Humans, Epithelial Cells, Amnion, Ceramides, Cell Line
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