Regulation of tyrosine kinase activation and granule release through beta-arrestin by CXCRI.
Regulation of tyrosine kinase activation and granule release through beta-arrestin by CXCRI.
Chemoattractant-stimulated granule release from neutrophils, basophils and eosinophils is critical for the innate immune response against infectious bacteria. Interleukin 8 (IL-8) activation of the chemokine receptor CXCRI was found to stimulate rapid formation of beta-arrestin complexes with Hck or c-Fgr. Formation of beta-arrestin-Hck complexes led to Hck activation and trafficking of the complexes to granule-rich regions. Granulocytes expressing a dominant-negative beta-arrestin-mutant did not release granules or activate tyrosine kinases after IL-8 stimulation. Thus, beta-arrestins regulate chemokine-induced granule exocytosis, indicating a broader role for beta-arrestins in the regulation of cellular functions than was previously suspected.
Arrestins, Interleukin-8, Molecular Sequence Data, Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, Cytoplasmic Granules, Transfection, Cell Degranulation, Receptors, Interleukin-8A, Enzyme Activation, src-Family Kinases, Proto-Oncogene Proteins, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-hck, Humans, Amino Acid Sequence, beta-Arrestins, Granulocytes
Arrestins, Interleukin-8, Molecular Sequence Data, Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, Cytoplasmic Granules, Transfection, Cell Degranulation, Receptors, Interleukin-8A, Enzyme Activation, src-Family Kinases, Proto-Oncogene Proteins, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-hck, Humans, Amino Acid Sequence, beta-Arrestins, Granulocytes
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