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MediaTUM
Thesis . 2018
Data sources: MediaTUM

Auxin transport regulation through dynamic efflux carrier phosphorylation

Authors: Weller, Benjamin A. L.;

Auxin transport regulation through dynamic efflux carrier phosphorylation

Abstract

Auxin flux, facilitated by polarly localized PIN auxin efflux carriers, controls a plethora of developmental processes in plants. The AGCVIII kinases D6PK and PID phosphorylate PINs at conserved serines and activate PIN-mediated auxin efflux. Additionally, phosphorylation by PID, but not D6PK, promotes PIN polarity changes. Here, I examine the dynamics of PIN1 phosphorylation in the context of PIN1 activation and polarity control. I show that PIN1 phosphorylation occurs at apical and basal plasma membranes. I argue that PIN1 phosphorylation indicates auxin efflux activity, rather than acting to control polarity. Auxinflux, unterstützt durch polar lokalisierte PIN Auxineffluxtransporter, kontrolliert eine Vielzahl an Entwicklungsprozessen in Pflanzen. Die AGCVIII Kinasen D6PK und PID phosphorylieren die PINs an konservierten Serinen und aktivieren den PIN-vermittelten Auxinefflux. Zusätzlich ruft eine Phosphorylierung durch PID, nicht aber D6PK, PIN Polaritätsveränderungen hervor. Ich untersuche hier die Dynamik der PIN1 Phosphorylierung im Hinblick auf die PIN1 Aktivierung und Polaritätskontrolle. Ich zeige, dass die PIN1 Phosphorylierung an apikalen und basalen Plasmamembranen stattfindet. Ich lege dar, dass die PIN1 Phosphorylierung auf Auxineffluxaktivität hinweist, und nicht als Polaritätskontrolle agiert.

Keywords

Biowissenschaften, Biologie, Arabidopsis, Auxin, PIN, Phosphorylierung, Polarität, Aktivierung, Arabidopsis, auxin, PIN, phosphorylation, polarity, activation, ddc: ddc:570

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green