The impact of RNA binding motif protein 4-regulated splicing cascade on the progression and metabolism of colorectal cancer cells
Copyright policy )The impact of RNA binding motif protein 4-regulated splicing cascade on the progression and metabolism of colorectal cancer cells
Dysregulated splicing of pre-messenger (m)RNA is considered a molecular occasion of carcinogenesis. However, the underlying mechanism is complex and remains to be investigated. Herein, we report that the upregulated miR-92a reduced the RNA-binding motif 4 (RBM4) protein expression, leading to the imbalanced expression of the neuronal polypyrimidine tract-binding (nPTB) protein through alternative splicing-coupled nonsense mediated decay (NMD) mechanism. Increase in nPTB protein enhances the relative level of fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 IIIc (FGFR2) and pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) transcripts which contribute to the progression and metabolic signature of CRC cells. Expression profiles of RBM4 and downstream alternative splicing events are consistently observed in cancerous tissues compared to adjacent normal tissues. These results constitute a mechanistic understanding of RBM4 on repressing the carcinogenesis of colorectal cells.
- China Medical University Taiwan
- Wan Fang Hospital Taiwan
- Taipei Medical University Taiwan
Blotting, Western, Cell Respiration, Pyruvate Kinase, RNA-Binding Proteins, Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay, Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoproteins, Mitochondria, Nonsense Mediated mRNA Decay, Alternative Splicing, MicroRNAs, Cell Movement, Cell Adhesion, Disease Progression, Humans, RNA, Messenger, Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2, Colorectal Neoplasms, Cell Proliferation, Polypyrimidine Tract-Binding Protein
Blotting, Western, Cell Respiration, Pyruvate Kinase, RNA-Binding Proteins, Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay, Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoproteins, Mitochondria, Nonsense Mediated mRNA Decay, Alternative Splicing, MicroRNAs, Cell Movement, Cell Adhesion, Disease Progression, Humans, RNA, Messenger, Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2, Colorectal Neoplasms, Cell Proliferation, Polypyrimidine Tract-Binding Protein
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