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Molecular Biology of the Cell
Article . 2003 . Peer-reviewed
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Telomeric Protein Distributions and Remodeling Through the Cell Cycle inSaccharomyces cerevisiae

Authors: C D, Smith; D L, Smith; J L, DeRisi; E H, Blackburn;

Telomeric Protein Distributions and Remodeling Through the Cell Cycle inSaccharomyces cerevisiae

Abstract

In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, telomeric DNA is protected by a nonnucleosomal protein complex, tethered by the protein Rap1. Rif and Sir proteins, which interact with Rap1p, are thought to have further interactions with conventional nucleosomic chromatin to create a repressive structure that protects the chromosome end. We showed by microarray analysis that Rif1p association with the chromosome ends extends to subtelomeric regions many kilobases internal to the terminal telomeric repeats and correlates strongly with the previously determined genomic footprints of Rap1p and the Sir2-4 proteins in these regions. Although the end-protection function of telomeres is essential for genomic stability, telomeric DNA must also be copied by the conventional DNA replication machinery and replenished by telomerase, suggesting that transient remodeling of the telomeric chromatin might result in distinct protein complexes at different stages of the cell cycle. Using chromatin immunoprecipitation, we monitored the association of Rap1p, Rif1p, Rif2p, and the protein component of telomerase, Est2p, with telomeric DNA through the cell cycle. We provide evidence for dynamic remodeling of these components at telomeres.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, Genotype, Cell Cycle, Telomere-Binding Proteins, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Telomere, Models, Biological, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Precipitin Tests, Chromatin, Shelterin Complex, DNA-Binding Proteins, Repressor Proteins, Blotting, Southern, Epitopes, Microscopy, Fluorescence, Carrier Proteins, Telomerase, Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
85
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 1%
bronze