Protein structural features predict responsiveness to pharmacological chaperone treatment for three lysosomal storage disorders
Protein structural features predict responsiveness to pharmacological chaperone treatment for three lysosomal storage disorders
Three-dimensional structures of proteins can provide important clues into the efficacy of personalized treatment. We perform a structural analysis of variants within three inherited lysosomal storage disorders, comparing variants responsive to pharmacological chaperone treatment to those unresponsive to such treatment. We find that predicted ΔΔG of mutation is higher on average for variants unresponsive to treatment, in the case of datasets for both Fabry disease and Pompe disease, in line with previous findings. Using both a single decision tree and an advanced machine learning approach based on the larger Fabry dataset, we correctly predict responsiveness of three Gaucher disease variants, and we provide predictions for untested variants. Many variants are predicted to be responsive to treatment, suggesting that drug-based treatments may be effective for a number of variants in Gaucher disease. In our analysis, we observe dependence on a topological feature reporting on contact arrangements which is likely connected to the order of folding of protein residues, and we provide a potential justification for this observation based on steady-state cellular kinetics.
- University of Turin Italy
- University of Michigan United States
- UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR
- Universit�� degli Studi di TORINO Italy
- University of Michigan–Ann Arbor United States
Models, Molecular, Protein Folding, Gaucher Disease, QH301-705.5, Glycogen Storage Disease Type II, Protein Conformation, Protein Stability, Decision Trees, Mutation, Missense, Computational Biology, Machine Learning, Small Molecule Libraries, Kinetics, Fabry Disease, Humans, Mutant Proteins, Biology (General), Precision Medicine, Research Article, Protein Binding
Models, Molecular, Protein Folding, Gaucher Disease, QH301-705.5, Glycogen Storage Disease Type II, Protein Conformation, Protein Stability, Decision Trees, Mutation, Missense, Computational Biology, Machine Learning, Small Molecule Libraries, Kinetics, Fabry Disease, Humans, Mutant Proteins, Biology (General), Precision Medicine, Research Article, Protein Binding
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