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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Journal of Neuroscie...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Journal of Neuroscience Methods
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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A new method for correcting middle cerebral artery flow velocity for age by calculating Z-scores

Authors: A. Schaafsma;

A new method for correcting middle cerebral artery flow velocity for age by calculating Z-scores

Abstract

For the interpretation of middle cerebral artery flow velocity (MCAFV) measurements by transcranial Doppler clinicians should take normal aging into account.MCAFV measurements can be corrected for age by a transformation to Z-scores, expressing in standard deviations the distance of a measurement to the regression line as function of age. Z-scores for different parameters can be combined into a single plot in order to facilitate clinical interpretation.In a retrospective analysis 41 subjects were identified with normal autonomic responses, normal CO2-reactivity and satisfactory transcranial Doppler data. Age related changes were determined for: maximal change in flow velocity (FV) during stroke onset (Acc), maximal FV during the first (Sys1) and second phase (Sys2) of systole and mean diastolic FV 560 ms after stroke onset (Dias@560). Patients were supine and breathing normally. Sys1, Sys2 and Dias@560 decreased significantly with age: -0.58 cm/s/yr, -0.36 cm/s/yr. and -0.38 cm/s/yr., respectively. Sys1 decreased more rapidly than Sys2 and Dias@560 so that in the young the MCAFV signal is more Sys1 dominant, whereas in the elderly it becomes more Sys2 prevalent. The effect of CO2-reactivity was assessed by transformation to Z-scores and combining different parameters within a single radar plot.In contrast to standard MCAFV measurements the calculation of Z-scores takes aging into account and standardizes the signal variation.Graphically combining Z-scores for different MCAFV parameters makes the signal more accessible for rapid clinical interpretation.

Keywords

Adult, Male, Aging, Middle Cerebral Artery, Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial, Blood Pressure, Electroencephalography, Middle Aged, Heart Rate, Cerebrovascular Circulation, Consciousness Disorders, Humans, Regression Analysis, Female, Blood Flow Velocity, Aged, Retrospective Studies

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
7
Top 10%
Average
Average