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Norbin ablation results in defective adult hippocampal neurogenesis and depressive-like behavior in mice

Authors: Grigori Enikolopov; Jennifer L. Warner-Schmidt; Marc Flajolet; Santiago A Varela; Paul Greengard; Hong Tian Wang;

Norbin ablation results in defective adult hippocampal neurogenesis and depressive-like behavior in mice

Abstract

Significance G protein-coupled receptors constitute an important class of receptors and represent a family of choice for therapeutic interventions for multiple diseases and disorders. One of these metabotropic glutamate receptors, mGluR5, is highly relevant because of its biological importance for various medical conditions, including major depressive disorder (MDD). In a search of mGluR5 modulators we identified Norbin as a key regulator. Here we demonstrate in vivo that Norbin significantly influences hippocampal neurogenesis and that both the proliferation and survival of newborn neurons are impaired in the absence of Norbin. Furthermore, the use of three well-established behavioral paradigms indicated that Norbin-KO mice display depressive-like characteristics. Thus interventions that could boost Norbin function might be beneficial to treat MDD symptoms.

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Keywords

Mice, Knockout, Aging, Behavior, Animal, Depression, Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor, Neurogenesis, Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5, Neuropeptides, Cell Differentiation, Cell Communication, Motor Activity, Hippocampus, Phenotype, Neural Stem Cells, Dentate Gyrus, Animals, Cell Lineage, Gene Deletion, Cell Proliferation

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    55
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
55
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze