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Evaluation of peripheral matrix metalloproteinase-1 in Parkinson's disease: a case-control study

Authors: Vineeta, Gupta; Manish Kumar, Singh; Ravindra Kumar, Garg; Kamlesh Kumar, Pant; Sanjay, Khattri;

Evaluation of peripheral matrix metalloproteinase-1 in Parkinson's disease: a case-control study

Abstract

Several types of proteinases are implicated in extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation, but the major enzymes are considered to be matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). Matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) is a major proteinase of the MMP family. MMP-1 is critical for modeling and remodeling of the extracellular matrix. In the present study, we evaluated circulating level of MMP-1 in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients and controls.Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to determine the serum level of MMP-1 in Parkinson's patients and matched healthy controls.The mean age of Parkinson's patients (65%) and controls (62.5%) were 55.80 ± 9.69 and 54.05 ± 8.71 years respectively, with similar male/female ratio between patients and controls. The MMP-1 level was (p = 0.005) significantly lower in Parkinson's patients (2380.32 ± 2245.27 pg/ml) as compared to controls (4453.07 ± 3321.01 pg/ml). Poor correlation was found between MMP-1 level and disease duration (r = 0.36, p = 0.02), however it was statistically significant.Significantly lower level of serum MMP-1 was found in PD patients in comparison to controls. This difference in MMP-1 level was more prominent in females.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Male, Sex Characteristics, Time Factors, Parkinson Disease, Middle Aged, Case-Control Studies, Humans, Female, Matrix Metalloproteinase 1

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
14
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%