Interaction of the parathyroid hormone receptor with the 14-3-3 protein
pmid: 12595070
Interaction of the parathyroid hormone receptor with the 14-3-3 protein
The receptor for parathyroid hormone (PTH) and PTH-related protein (PTHrP) regulates calcium homeostasis, bone remodeling and skeletal development. 14-3-3 proteins bind to signaling proteins and act as molecular scaffolds and regulators of subcellular localization. We show that the parathyroid hormone receptor (PTHR) interacts with 14-3-3 and the proteins colocalize within the cell. 14-3-3 interacts with the C-terminal tail of the receptor containing a consensus 14-3-3 binding motif, but additional binding sites are also used. Protein kinase-A treatment of the receptor and especially the C-terminal tail reduces 14-3-3 binding. The expressed C-terminal tail is primarily localized in the nucleus, supporting the function of a putative nuclear localization signal that could be involved in the previously described nuclear localization of PTHR. The observed interaction between PTHR and the 14-3-3 protein implies that 14-3-3 could contribute to regulation of PTHR signaling.
- Akita University Japan
- Karolinska Institute Sweden
Microscopy, Confocal, Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase, Green Fluorescent Proteins, Molecular Sequence Data, Transfection, Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases, Luminescent Proteins, 14-3-3 Proteins, COS Cells, Escherichia coli, Animals, Receptors, Parathyroid Hormone, Amino Acid Sequence, Phosphorylation, Plasmids, Protein Binding, Signal Transduction
Microscopy, Confocal, Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase, Green Fluorescent Proteins, Molecular Sequence Data, Transfection, Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases, Luminescent Proteins, 14-3-3 Proteins, COS Cells, Escherichia coli, Animals, Receptors, Parathyroid Hormone, Amino Acid Sequence, Phosphorylation, Plasmids, Protein Binding, Signal Transduction
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