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International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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PubMed Central
Other literature type . 2020
Data sources: PubMed Central
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Intrinsic Disorder in Tetratricopeptide Repeat Proteins

Authors: Nathan W. Van Bibber; Cornelia Haerle; Roy Khalife; Bin Xue; Vladimir N. Uversky;
Abstract

Among the realm of repeat containing proteins that commonly serve as “scaffolds” promoting protein-protein interactions, there is a family of proteins containing between 2 and 20 tetratricopeptide repeats (TPRs), which are functional motifs consisting of 34 amino acids. The most distinguishing feature of TPR domains is their ability to stack continuously one upon the other, with these stacked repeats being able to affect interaction with binding partners either sequentially or in combination. It is known that many repeat-containing proteins are characterized by high levels of intrinsic disorder, and that many protein tandem repeats can be intrinsically disordered. Furthermore, it seems that TPR-containing proteins share many characteristics with hybrid proteins containing ordered domains and intrinsically disordered protein regions. However, there has not been a systematic analysis of the intrinsic disorder status of TPR proteins. To fill this gap, we analyzed 166 human TPR proteins to determine the degree to which proteins containing TPR motifs are affected by intrinsic disorder. Our analysis revealed that these proteins are characterized by different levels of intrinsic disorder and contain functional disordered regions that are utilized for protein-protein interactions and often serve as targets of various posttranslational modifications.

Keywords

570, posttranslational modification, 610, 612, intrinsically disordered protein, Article, protein-protein interaction, Intrinsically Disordered Proteins, tetratricopeptide repeat, Posttranslational Modification, Medicine and Health Sciences, Intrinsically Disordered Protein, Humans, Tetratricopeptide Repeat, Intrinsically Disordered Protein Region, Protein-protein Interaction, Protein Processing, Post-Translational, intrinsically disordered protein region, Protein Binding

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
13
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
gold