CRTH2 Is Not Involved in the Anti-Enteropooling Effect of PGD<sub>2</sub> in the Small Intestine
doi: 10.1159/000113730
CRTH2 Is Not Involved in the Anti-Enteropooling Effect of PGD<sub>2</sub> in the Small Intestine
The majority of prostaglandins (PGs) are known to induce intestinal fluid secretion (enteropooling). In contrast, PGD<sub>2</sub> has been demonstrated to inhibit fluid secretion induced by other PGs. This study was aimed to investigate, by the use of selective agonists/antagonists, which type of PGD<sub>2</sub> receptor mediates this inhibitory effect. The DP1 agonist BW245C dose-dependently inhibited the enteropooling effect of 16,16-dimethyl-PGE<sub>2</sub>. This inhibition was counteracted by the DP1 antagonist BWA868C. In contrast, the CRTH2 receptor does not seem to be involved in the anti-enteropooling effect of PGD<sub>2</sub>, since the selective agonists 13,14-dihydro-15-keto-PGD<sub>2</sub> and 15(R)-15-methyl-PGD<sub>2</sub> were without effect. Therefore, our results suggest that the inhibitory effect of PGD<sub>2</sub> in the small intestine is mediated via activation of the DP1 receptor.
- Medical University of Graz Austria
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