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Autophagy
Article
Data sources: UnpayWall
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PubMed Central
Other literature type . 2015
License: CC BY
Data sources: PubMed Central
Autophagy
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
Autophagy
Article . 2016
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Loss of Drosophila Vps16A enhances autophagosome formation through reduced Tor activity

Authors: Takáts, Szabolcs; Varga, Ágnes; Pircs, Karolina; Juhász, Gábor;

Loss of Drosophila Vps16A enhances autophagosome formation through reduced Tor activity

Abstract

The HOPS tethering complex facilitates autophagosome-lysosome fusion by binding to Syx17 (Syntaxin 17), the autophagosomal SNARE. Here we show that loss of the core HOPS complex subunit Vps16A enhances autophagosome formation and slows down Drosophila development. Mechanistically, Tor kinase is less active in Vps16A mutants likely due to impaired endocytic and biosynthetic transport to the lysosome, a site of its activation. Tor reactivation by overexpression of Rheb suppresses autophagosome formation and restores growth and developmental timing in these animals. Thus, Vps16A reduces autophagosome numbers both by indirectly restricting their formation rate and by directly promoting their clearance. In contrast, the loss of Syx17 blocks autophagic flux without affecting the induction step in Drosophila.

Keywords

Models, Genetic, Qa-SNARE Proteins, Basic Brief Report, Vesicular Transport Proteins, Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, Lipids, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Endocytosis, Up-Regulation, Drosophila melanogaster, Phagosomes, Mutation, Autophagy, Animals, Drosophila Proteins, Cloning, Molecular, Phosphorylation, QH301 Biology / biológia, Lysosomes, Densitometry, Transcription Factors

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    12
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
12
Top 10%
Average
Average
Green
bronze