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Cancer Research
Article
Data sources: UnpayWall
Cancer Research
Article . 2011 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
Cancer Research
Article . 2011
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DCAMKL-1 Regulates Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition in Human Pancreatic Cells through a miR-200a–Dependent Mechanism

Authors: Sripathi M, Sureban; Randal, May; Stan A, Lightfoot; Aimee B, Hoskins; Megan, Lerner; Daniel J, Brackett; Russell G, Postier; +6 Authors

DCAMKL-1 Regulates Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition in Human Pancreatic Cells through a miR-200a–Dependent Mechanism

Abstract

Abstract Pancreatic cancer is an exceptionally aggressive disease in great need of more effective therapeutic options. Epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) plays a key role in cancer invasion and metastasis, and there is a gain of stem cell properties during EMT. Here we report increased expression of the putative pancreatic stem cell marker DCAMKL-1 in an established KRAS transgenic mouse model of pancreatic cancer and in human pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Colocalization of DCAMKL-1 with vimentin, a marker of mesenchymal lineage, along with 14-3-3 σ was observed within premalignant PanIN lesions that arise in the mouse model. siRNA-mediated knockdown of DCAMKL-1 in human pancreatic cancer cells induced microRNA miR-200a, an EMT inhibitor, along with downregulation of EMT-associated transcription factors ZEB1, ZEB2, Snail, Slug, and Twist. Furthermore, DCAMKL-1 knockdown resulted in downregulation of c-Myc and KRAS through a let-7a microRNA-dependent mechanism, and downregulation of Notch-1 through a miR-144 microRNA-dependent mechanism. These findings illustrate direct regulatory links between DCAMKL-1, microRNAs, and EMT in pancreatic cancer. Moreover, they demonstrate a functional role for DCAMKL-1 in pancreatic cancer. Together, our results rationalize DCAMKL-1 as a therapeutic target for eradicating pancreatic cancers. Cancer Res; 71(6); 2328–38. ©2011 AACR.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Exonucleases, Homeodomain Proteins, Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition, Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Gene Expression, Mice, Transgenic, Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases, Immunohistochemistry, Pancreatic Neoplasms, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc, Mice, MicroRNAs, Doublecortin-Like Kinases, 14-3-3 Proteins, Cell Line, Tumor, Exoribonucleases, Mutation, Biomarkers, Tumor, Animals, Humans

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    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    189
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 1%
    influence
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    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 1%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
189
Top 1%
Top 10%
Top 1%
bronze
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Cancer Research