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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Blood
Article . 2004 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
Blood
Article . 2004
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Hephaestin is a ferroxidase that maintains partial activity in sex-linked anemia mice

Authors: Chen, H J; Attieh, Z K; Su, T; Syed, B A; Gao, H; Alaeddine, R M; Fox, T C; +6 Authors

Hephaestin is a ferroxidase that maintains partial activity in sex-linked anemia mice

Abstract

Hephaestin (Hp) plays an important role in intestinal iron absorption and is predicted to be a ferroxidase based on significant sequence identity to the serum multicopper ferroxidase ceruloplasmin. Here, we demonstrate that Hp has both amine oxidase and ferroxidase activity in cultured cells and primary intestinal enterocytes with the use of both gel and solution assays. The specificity of the activity is shown by immunoblotting, immunoprecipitation, and immunodepletion experiments. Surprisingly, the truncated hephaestin expressed in sex-linked anemia (sla) mice still has measurable, but decreased, oxidase activity. Molecular modeling of the truncated hephaestin suggests retention of a minimum catalytic core required for enzymatic activity. We suggest that hephaestin, by way of its ferroxidase activity, facilitates iron export from intestinal enterocytes, most likely in cooperation with the basolateral iron transporter, Ireg1.

Keywords

Male, Models, Molecular, 570, Iron, Ceruloplasmin, Membrane Proteins, Anemia, Genetic Diseases, X-Linked, Mice, Mutant Strains, Mice, Enterocytes, Catalytic Domain, Animals, Amine Oxidase (Copper-Containing), Amino Acid Sequence, Cells, Cultured, Sequence Deletion

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
143
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 1%