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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology
Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Evaluation of the bioaccumulation of heavy metals and 137Cs in succulent plants Echeveria elegans

Authors: H. B. Ortiz-Oliveros; D. Cruz; R. M. Flores-Espinosa; I. Santillán-Malaquías; G. Zarazúa-Ortega; A. Villalva;

Evaluation of the bioaccumulation of heavy metals and 137Cs in succulent plants Echeveria elegans

Abstract

In this work, the bioaccumulation of metals and 137Cs in the Echeveria elegans plant is evaluated. This is a semidesert plant, a highly adaptable and complex metabolism that is used extensively in urban gardens and green walls in urban centers. To determine the accumulation potential, the root accumulation factor (RAF) and shoot accumulation factor (SAF) were used, the transfer of metals from the root to the shoots was determined with the translocation factor (TF). Soil samples were enriched with 80, 120, 250, and 320 mg/kg of CsNO3 to simulate the retention of 137Cs. The quantitative analysis in the shoots and roots showed that the metals that present an RAF > 1 were Cu > Fe > Zn > Ni > Cr > Mn > Pb > Cs, the Pb and Cs presented similar values. Likewise, the metals that presented a SAF > 1 were Zn > Cu > Fe > Mn; SAF Pb > Cs > Cr. The RAF and SAF obtained showed that E. elegans accumulates metals preferentially in the roots. Pb and Cs are the metals that bioaccumulate most efficiently in the plant. The study allowed us to conclude that E. elegans can bioaccumulate metals such as Zn, Ni, Cr, Pb, and Cs, which suggests that it has the potential and characteristics to be used as a biomonitor for contamination by metals and cesium.

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    6
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
6
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%