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Plant and Cell Physiology
Article . 1997 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Mutations in the SGR4, SGR5 and SGR6 Loci of Arabidopsis thaliana Alter the Shoot Gravitropism

Authors: Y, Yamauchi; H, Fukaki; H, Fujisawa; M, Tasaka;

Mutations in the SGR4, SGR5 and SGR6 Loci of Arabidopsis thaliana Alter the Shoot Gravitropism

Abstract

Shoots of higher plants grow upward in response to gravity. To elucidate the molecular mechanism of this response, we have isolated shoot gravitropism (sgr) mutants in Arabidopsis thaliana. In this report, we describe three novel mutants, sgr4-1, sgr5-1 and sgr6-1 whose inflorescence stems showed abnormal gravitropic responses as previously reported for sgr1, sgr2 and sgr3. These new sgr mutations were recessive and occurred at three independent genetic loci. The sgr4-1 mutant showed severe defect in gravitropism of both inflorescence stem and hypocotyl but were normal in root gravitropism as were sgr1 and sgr2. The sgr5-1 and sgr6-1 mutants showed reduced gravitropism only in inflorescence stems but normal in both hypocotyls and roots as sgr3. These results support the hypothesis that some mechanisms of gravitropism are genetically different in these three organs in A. thaliana. In addition, these mutants showed normal phototropic responses, suggesting that SGR4, SGR5 and SGR6 genes are specifically involved in gravity perception and/or gravity signal transduction for the shoot gravitropic response.

Keywords

Light, Genetic Complementation Test, Arabidopsis, Darkness, Genes, Plant, Gravitropism, Phenotype, Mutation, Morphogenesis, Crosses, Genetic, Plant Shoots

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
78
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze