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Physical Review A
Article
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Physical Review A
Article . 2009 . Peer-reviewed
License: APS Licenses for Journal Article Re-use
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2009
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
Data sources: Datacite
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Bulk viscosities for cold Fermi superfluids close to the unitary limit

Authors: Escobedo, Miguel Angel; Mannarelli, Massimo; Manuel, Cristina;

Bulk viscosities for cold Fermi superfluids close to the unitary limit

Abstract

We compute the coefficients of bulk viscosity for a non-relativistic superfluid corresponding to a fermionic system close to the unitarity limit. We consider the low temperature regime assuming that the transport properties of the system are dominated by phonons. To compute the coefficients of bulk viscosity we use kinetic theory in the relaxation time approximation and the low energy effective field theory of the corresponding system. We show that the three independent bulk viscosity coefficients, $��_1, ��_2, ��_3$, associated with irreversible flows vanish for phonons with a linear dispersion law. Considering a phonon dispersion law with a cubic term in momentum we find that in the conformal limit $��_1 = ��_2=0$, while $��_3$ is non-zero. Including a conformal breaking term which arises for a large but finite s-wave scattering length, $a$, at the leading order in $1/a$ we obtain that $��_1 \propto 1/a$ and $��_2 \propto 1/a^2$.

14 pages, minor corrections, references added, closely matches published version

Keywords

Condensed Matter - Other Condensed Matter, High Energy Physics - Theory, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph), High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th), Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas), FOS: Physical sciences, Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases, Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
33
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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