CRM1/BIG-Mediated Auxin Action Regulates Arabidopsis Inflorescence Development
doi: 10.1093/pcp/pcm094
pmid: 17652113
CRM1/BIG-Mediated Auxin Action Regulates Arabidopsis Inflorescence Development
The shape of the inflorescence in Arabidopsis thaliana ecotype Columbia is a raceme with individual flowers developing acropetally. The ecotype Landsberg harboring the erecta (er) mutation shows a corymb-like inflorescence, namely a compact inflorescence with a flattened arrangement of flower buds at the tip. To gain insight into inflorescence development, we previously isolated corymb-like inflorescence mutants, named corymbosa1 (crm1), and found that the corymb-like inflorescence in crm1-1 was due to reduced cell elongation of pedicels and stem internodes. Double mutants of crm1 with er and crm2, and crm1-1 crm2-1 er-105 triple mutants show an additive phenotype. crm1-1 is caused by a mutation in BIG, which is required for polar auxin transport. CRM1/BIG is expressed in inflorescence meristems, floral meristems and vascular tissues. We analyzed a collection of 12 reduced lateral root formation (rlr) mutants, which are allelic to crm1-1, and categorized the mutants into three classes, depending on the plant developmental defects. Although all 12 alleles had new stop codons, the phenotype of heterozygous crm1-1/doc1-1 and Northern blotting suggest that new crm1/big mutant alleles are hypomorphic. Auxin-responsive DR5rev::GFP expression was decreased in crm1-1 vasculature of pedicels and stem internodes. PINFORMED1 (PIN1) and CRM1/BIG are expressed in vasculature of pedicels and stem internodes. The severity of corymb-like inflorescence in crm1/big mutants correlated with increased levels of PIN1. Our results suggest that CRM1/BIG controls the elongation of the pedicels and stem internodes through auxin action.
Indoleacetic Acids, Arabidopsis Proteins, Molecular Sequence Data, Arabidopsis, Membrane Transport Proteins, Flowers, Genes, Plant, Plants, Genetically Modified, Up-Regulation, Plant Leaves, Plant Growth Regulators, Gene Expression Regulation, Plant, Mutation, Calmodulin-Binding Proteins, Alleles
Indoleacetic Acids, Arabidopsis Proteins, Molecular Sequence Data, Arabidopsis, Membrane Transport Proteins, Flowers, Genes, Plant, Plants, Genetically Modified, Up-Regulation, Plant Leaves, Plant Growth Regulators, Gene Expression Regulation, Plant, Mutation, Calmodulin-Binding Proteins, Alleles
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