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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Developmental Dynami...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Developmental Dynamics
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
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A Notch‐dependent transcriptional hierarchy promotes mesenchymal transdifferentiation in the cardiac cushion

Authors: Justin Smrz; Victoria C. Garside; Aly Karsan; Marco A. Marra; Angela Tam; Alex C.Y. Chang; Steven J.M. Jones; +7 Authors

A Notch‐dependent transcriptional hierarchy promotes mesenchymal transdifferentiation in the cardiac cushion

Abstract

Background: Valvuloseptal defects are the most common congenital heart defects. Notch signaling–induced endothelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EMT) in the atrioventricular canal (AVC) cushions at murine embryonic day (E)9.5 is a required step during early valve development. Insights to the transcriptional network that is activated in endocardial cells (EC) during EMT and how these pathways direct valve maturation are lacking. Results: We show that at E11.5, AVC‐EC retain the ability to undergo Notch‐dependent EMT when explanted on collagen. EC‐Notch inhibition at E10.5 blocks expression of known mesenchymal genes in E11.5 AVC‐EC. To understand the genetic network and AVC development downstream of Notch signaling beyond E9.5, we constructed Tag‐Seq libraries corresponding to different cell types of the E11.5 AVC and atrium in wild‐type mice and in EC‐Notch inhibited mice. We identified 1,400 potential Notch targets in the AVC‐EC, of which 124 are transcription factors (TF). From the 124 TFs, we constructed a transcriptional hierarchy and identify 10 upstream TFs within the network. Conclusions: We validated 4 of the upstream TFs as Notch targets that are enriched in AVC‐EC. Functionally, we show these 4 TFs regulate EMT in AVC explant assays. These novel signaling pathways downstream of Notch are potentially relevant to valve development. Developmental Dynamics 243:894–905, 2014. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Keywords

Male, Receptors, Notch, Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, Cell Line, Mice, Pregnancy, Cell Transdifferentiation, Animals, Humans, Female, Gene Regulatory Networks, Endocardial Cushions

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
27
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%