TRPγ, a Drosophila TRP–Related Subunit, Forms a Regulated Cation Channel with TRPL
pmid: 10896160
TRPγ, a Drosophila TRP–Related Subunit, Forms a Regulated Cation Channel with TRPL
TRP and TRPL are two light-sensitive cation channel subunits required for the Drosophila photoresponse; however, our understanding of the identities, subunit composition, and function of the light-responsive channels is incomplete. To explain the residual photoresponse that remains in the trp mutant, a third TRP-related subunit has previously been proposed to function with TRPL. Here, we identify such a subunit, TRPgamma. We show that TRPgamma is highly enriched in photoreceptor cells and preferentially heteromultimerizes with TRPL in vitro and in vivo. The N-terminal domain of TRPgamma dominantly suppressed the TRPL-dependent photoresponse, indicating that TRPgamma-TRPL heteromultimers contribute to the photoresponse. While TRPL and TRPgamma homomultimers are constitutively active, we demonstrate that TRPL-TRPgamma heteromultimers form a regulated phospholipase C- (PLC-) stimulated channel.
- Johns Hopkins University United States
- JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY
- University of Mary United States
- Washington University in St. Louis United States
- Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine United States
Organelles, Light, Neuroscience(all), Molecular Sequence Data, Membrane Proteins, Ion Channels, Retina, Transient Receptor Potential Channels, Cations, Electroretinography, Animals, Drosophila Proteins, Insect Proteins, Protein Isoforms, Calmodulin-Binding Proteins, Drosophila, Photoreceptor Cells, Invertebrate, Amino Acid Sequence, Calcium Channels
Organelles, Light, Neuroscience(all), Molecular Sequence Data, Membrane Proteins, Ion Channels, Retina, Transient Receptor Potential Channels, Cations, Electroretinography, Animals, Drosophila Proteins, Insect Proteins, Protein Isoforms, Calmodulin-Binding Proteins, Drosophila, Photoreceptor Cells, Invertebrate, Amino Acid Sequence, Calcium Channels
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