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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Apmis
Article . 2008 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
Apmis
Article . 2008
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Expression of EGFR and c‐kit is associated with the basal‐like phenotype in breast carcinomas of African women

Authors: Hawa, Nalwoga; Jarle B, Arnes; Henry, Wabinga; Lars A, Akslen;

Expression of EGFR and c‐kit is associated with the basal‐like phenotype in breast carcinomas of African women

Abstract

Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and c‐kit are tyrosine kinase growth factor receptors which are frequently expressed in basal‐like breast carcinomas, and tyrosine kinase inhibition is now a promising strategy in treatment of breast cancer. The aim of this study was to evaluate the expression of EGFR and c‐kit in breast cancer with special focus on the basal‐like phenotype (BLP) and other prognostic factors in an African population. We analyzed 65 archival tissues immunohistologically. EGFR and/or c‐kit were expressed in 55% of basal‐like tumors. Expression of EGFR and/or c‐kit was strongly associated with high histologic grade (P=0.001), high nuclear grade (P=0.017), high mitotic counts (P=0.002), ER negativity (P=0.003), PR negativity (P=0.007), and HER2 negativity (P=0.014). EGFR and/or c‐kit positive tumors were more likely to express the BLP (OR 9.1, CI 2.6–32.0, P<0.0005) than the negative tumors. In conclusion, there is a high expression of EGFR and/or c‐kit in basal‐like breast carcinoma in this series from Uganda and their expression is associated with features of poor prognosis. More studies are required to assess the clinical significance of EGFR and c‐kit in breast cancer patients in Uganda.

Keywords

Adult, Aged, 80 and over, Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast, Breast Neoplasms, Middle Aged, Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous, ErbB Receptors, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit, Phenotype, Carcinoma, Basal Cell, Humans, Female, Uganda, Aged, Retrospective Studies

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    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    Top 10%
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
35
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%