Rapid trafficking of c-Src, a non-palmitoylated Src-family kinase, between the plasma membrane and late endosomes/lysosomes
pmid: 17537435
Rapid trafficking of c-Src, a non-palmitoylated Src-family kinase, between the plasma membrane and late endosomes/lysosomes
Src-family kinases (SFKs) are co-expressed with multiple combinations of each member in a single cell and involved in various signalings. Recently, we showed by sucrose-density gradient fractionation that the subcellular distribution of c-Src is distinct from that of Lyn. However, little is known about the trafficking of c-Src in living cells. Here, we show by time-lapse monitoring combined with photobleaching techniques that c-Src, a non-palmitoylated SFK, is rapidly exchanged between the plasma membrane and intracellular organelles representing late endosomes/lysosomes possibly through its cytosolic release. Although Lyn, a palmitoylated SFK, is exocytosed to the plasma membrane via the Golgi apparatus along the secretory pathway, lack of palmitoylation directs Lyn away from the exocytotic transport to the c-Src-type trafficking between the plasma membrane and late endosomes/lysosomes. Intriguingly, c-Src and a non-palmitoylated Lyn mutant are efficiently delivered and immobilized to focal adhesions when their SH2 domains are able to mediate protein-protein interactions in place of intramolecular bindings. However, palmitoylation of Lyn inhibits its recruitment to focal adhesions. These results suggest that palmitoylation of SFKs is critical for SFK localization and trafficking and implicate that two distinct trafficking pathways for SFKs may be involved in SFKs' specific functions.
- Hokkaido University Japan
- Hokkaido Bunkyo University Japan
- Chiba University Japan
Focal Adhesions, Cell Survival, Recombinant Fusion Proteins, Cell Membrane, Green Fluorescent Proteins, Molecular Sequence Data, Proto-Oncogene Proteins pp60(c-src), Palmitic Acid, Endosomes, src Homology Domains, Protein Transport, Dogs, src-Family Kinases, COS Cells, Chlorocebus aethiops, Animals, Humans, Amino Acid Sequence, Lysosomes, HeLa Cells
Focal Adhesions, Cell Survival, Recombinant Fusion Proteins, Cell Membrane, Green Fluorescent Proteins, Molecular Sequence Data, Proto-Oncogene Proteins pp60(c-src), Palmitic Acid, Endosomes, src Homology Domains, Protein Transport, Dogs, src-Family Kinases, COS Cells, Chlorocebus aethiops, Animals, Humans, Amino Acid Sequence, Lysosomes, HeLa Cells
4 Research products, page 1 of 1
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
- 2017IsRelatedTo
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).81 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Top 10% impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10%
