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Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography
Article . 2011 . Peer-reviewed
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Isothiazolidinone (IZD) as a phosphoryl mimetic in inhibitors of theYersinia pestisprotein tyrosine phosphatase YopH

Authors: Sung Eun, Kim; Medhanit, Bahta; George T, Lountos; Robert G, Ulrich; Terrence R, Burke; David S, Waugh;

Isothiazolidinone (IZD) as a phosphoryl mimetic in inhibitors of theYersinia pestisprotein tyrosine phosphatase YopH

Abstract

Isothiazolidinone (IZD) heterocycles can act as effective components of protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) inhibitors by simultaneously replicating the binding interactions of both a phosphoryl group and a highly conserved water molecule, as exemplified by the structures of several PTP1B-inhibitor complexes. In the first unambiguous demonstration of IZD interactions with a PTP other than PTP1B, it is shown by X-ray crystallography that the IZD motif binds within the catalytic site of the Yersinia pestis PTP YopH by similarly displacing a highly conserved water molecule. It is also shown that IZD-based bidentate ligands can inhibit YopH in a nonpromiscuous fashion at low micromolar concentrations. Hence, the IZD moiety may represent a useful starting point for the development of YopH inhibitors.

Keywords

Models, Molecular, Yersinia pestis, Crystallography, X-Ray, Structure-Activity Relationship, Thiazoles, Biomimetic Materials, Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs, Phosphorylation, Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Protein Kinase Inhibitors, Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
15
Average
Average
Top 10%
bronze