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Developmental Biology
Article
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
Data sources: UnpayWall
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Developmental Biology
Article . 2009
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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Developmental Biology
Article . 2009 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
Data sources: Crossref
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TTG1 complex MYBs, MYB5 and TT2, control outer seed coat differentiation

Authors: Gonzalez, Antonio; Mendenhall, John; Huo, Yujia; Lloyd, Alan;

TTG1 complex MYBs, MYB5 and TT2, control outer seed coat differentiation

Abstract

A suite of epidermal characters in Arabidopsis is under the transcriptional control of a combinatorial complex containing WD repeat, bHLH and MYB proteins. Many genetic, molecular and biochemical means have been employed to identify and characterize a complete minimal set of complex members required for the trichome initiation, root hair spacing, anthocyanin production and seed coat tannin production pathways. In addition, the WD and bHLH proteins required for outer seed coat differentiation have been identified. However, until now the MYB complex member(s) required for this last WD-bHLH-MYB complex-dependent character have remained elusive. Here we identify two MYBs, AtMYB5 and TT2, as partially redundant in regulating this outer seed coat developmental process with MYB5 having the major role. MYB5 and TT2 are shown to be expressed in this outer seed coat domain. We also show that MYB5 has weak pleiotropic control over trichome development and tannin production and is also expressed in the appropriate places for these functions. TT8 and the downstream GL2 and TTG2 regulators of seed coat development are found to be downregulated in the MYB mutants. Although the TTG1-dependent R2R3 MYBs are considered to be highly pathway specific, identification of MYBs responsible for outer seed coat development allowed for the elucidation of previously undetected novel developmental pleiotropy among these elements.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Seed, Arabidopsis Proteins, Arabidopsis, Cell Differentiation, TTG1, Cell Biology, Plants, Genetically Modified, TT2, Plant Roots, Plant Epidermis, DNA-Binding Proteins, Cell fate, Gene Expression Regulation, Plant, Mutation, Seeds, Testa, Molecular Biology, MYB5, Developmental Biology

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    225
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    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
225
Top 1%
Top 10%
Top 10%
hybrid