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Drosophila circadian rhythms in seminatural environments: Summer afternoon component is not an artifact and requires TrpA1 channels

Authors: Green E. W.; O'Callaghan E. K.; Hansen C. N.; Bastianello S.; Bhutani S.; Vanin S.; Armstrong J. D.; +2 Authors

Drosophila circadian rhythms in seminatural environments: Summer afternoon component is not an artifact and requires TrpA1 channels

Abstract

Significance The study of laboratory-generated circadian locomotor activity patterns of Drosophila played a critical role in determining how fruitfly (and mammalian) clocks function. However, recent observations of fly activity in the wild challenged many assumptions about how the clock might work. A new prominent summer locomotor component emerged called “A” (afternoon), which replaced the laboratory “siesta.” The A component has been criticized by others to be an artifact, but our study here shows that it is genuine and is observed under a variety of simulated natural conditions. The A component is temperature- and clock-dependent and is generated by expression of the internal transient receptor potential A1 thermosensor (TrpA1), revealing a pathway for environmental input to the clock.

Keywords

Neurons, Afternoon; Behavior; Circadian; Drosophila; Locomotor; Animals; Drosophila; Drosophila Proteins; Neurons; TRPC Cation Channels; Circadian Rhythm; Multidisciplinary, behavior, Afternoon; Behavior; Circadian; Drosophila; Locomotor; Animals; Drosophila; Drosophila Proteins; Neurons; TRPA1 Cation Channel; TRPC Cation Channels; Circadian Rhythm, locomotor, 590, afternoon, Ion Channels, Circadian Rhythm, circadian, Animals, Drosophila Proteins, Drosophila, TRPA1 Cation Channel, TRPC Cation Channels

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    52
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
52
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
hybrid