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The FASEB Journal
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The FASEB Journal
Article . 2006 . Peer-reviewed
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Preformed reggie/flotillin caps: stable priming platforms for macrodomain assembly in T cells

Authors: Langhorst, Matthias F.; Luxenhofer, Georg; Boneberg, Eva-Maria; Reuter, Alexander; Legler, Daniel F.; Plattner, Helmut; Stürmer, Claudia;

Preformed reggie/flotillin caps: stable priming platforms for macrodomain assembly in T cells

Abstract

ABSTRACT T cell activation after contact with an antigen‐presenting cell depends on the regulated assembly of the T cell receptor signaling complex, which involves the polarized assembly of a stable, raft‐like macrodomain surrounding engaged T cell receptors. Here we show that the preformed reggie/flotillin caps present in resting T cells act as priming platforms for macrodomain assembly. Preformed reggie‐1/flotillin‐2 caps are exceptionally stable, as shown by fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP). Upon T cell stimulation, signaling molecules are recruited to the stable reggie/flotillin caps. Importantly, a trans‐negative reggie‐1/flotillin‐2 deletion mutant, which interferes with assembly of the preformed reggie/flotillin cap, impairs raft polarization and macrodomain formation after T cell activation. Accordingly, expression of the trans‐negative reggie‐1 mutant leads to the incorrect positioning of the guanine nucleotide exchange factor Vav, resulting in defects in cytoskeletal reorganization. Thus, the preformed reggie/flotillin caps are stable priming platforms for the assembly of multiprotein complexes controlling actin reorganization during T cell activation.

Keywords

lipid rafts, info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/570, actin cytoskeleton, T cell activation, T-Lymphocytes, Membrane Proteins, raft clustering, Lymphocyte Activation, PC12 Cells, Actins, Rats, Jurkat Cells, Membrane Microdomains, Gene Expression Regulation, Mutation, Animals, Humans, signal transduction, Cytoskeleton, Gene Deletion, Signal Transduction

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    Top 10%
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
54
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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hybrid