Monoclonal antibodies against antigens expressed by human sperm: Monoklonale Antikörper mit Spezifität für humane Spermatozoenantigene
Monoclonal antibodies against antigens expressed by human sperm: Monoklonale Antikörper mit Spezifität für humane Spermatozoenantigene
Summary The production and characterization of 21 mouse monoclonal antibodies (TuS1 - TUS21) with specificity predominantly for human spermatozoa antigens is described. Reactivity of cells from human ejaculates, peripheral blood and several organs was determined using the alkaline phosphatase -anti-alkaline phosphatase (APAAP)-technique as well as the indirect immunofluorescence test. 15 of the monoclonal antibodies reacted with various regions of human sperm and often also with their precursor cells in the testis. Cross-reactivity with animal spermatozoa was frequently observed. Zusammenfassung Die Produktion und Charakterisierung von 21 monoklonalen Anti-korpern (TuS1 - TUS21) der Maus mit Spezifitat vorwiegend fur humane Spermatozoenantigene wird beschrieben. Die Reaktivitat mit Zellen in humanen Ejakulaten, im peripheren Blut sowie Organen wurde mit der alkalischen Phosphatase-anti-alkalischen Phosphatase (APAAP)-Technik sowie dem Immunfluoreszenztest bestimmt. 15 der monoklonalen Antikorper reagierten mit Spermatozoen und uberwiegend auch mit deren Vorlauferzellen. Kreuzreaktivitat mit tierischen Spermien wurde haufig beobachtet.
- University of Graz Austria
- French Institute of Health and Medical Research France
- Universitäts Hautklinik Kiel Germany
- Philipps-University of Marburg Germany
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