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Coactivator and Promoter-Selective Properties of RNA Polymerase I TAFs

Authors: H, Beckmann; J L, Chen; T, O'Brien; R, Tjian;

Coactivator and Promoter-Selective Properties of RNA Polymerase I TAFs

Abstract

Human ribosomal RNA synthesis by RNA polymerase I requires the activator UBF and the promoter selectivity factor SL1, which consists of the TATA binding protein (TBP) and three associated subunits, TAF I 110, TAF I 63, and TAF I 48. Here it is shown that both TAF I 110 and TAF I 63 contact the promoter, whereas TAF I 48 serves as a target for interaction with UBF and is required to form a transcriptionally active SL1 complex responsive to UBF in vitro. TAF I 48 also alters the ability of TBP to interact with TATA box elements, and the resulting complex fails to support transcription by RNA polymerase II. Thus, TAF I 48 may function both as a target to mediate UBF activation and as a class-specific promoter selectivity factor.

Related Organizations
Keywords

TATA-Binding Protein Associated Factors, TATA-Box Binding Protein, TATA Box, Recombinant Proteins, DNA-Binding Proteins, RNA Polymerase I, RNA, Ribosomal, Humans, Transcription Factor TFIID, RNA Polymerase II, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Pol1 Transcription Initiation Complex Proteins, HeLa Cells, Transcription Factors

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
96
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%