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Molecular and Cellular Biology
Article . 2008 . Peer-reviewed
License: ASM Journals Non-Commercial TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Long-Range Communication between the Silencers of HMR

Authors: Lourdes, Valenzuela; Namrita, Dhillon; Rudra N, Dubey; Marc R, Gartenberg; Rohinton T, Kamakaka;

Long-Range Communication between the Silencers of HMR

Abstract

Gene regulation involves long-range communication between silencers, enhancers, and promoters. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, silencers flank transcriptionally repressed genes to mediate regional silencing. Silencers recruit the Sir proteins, which then spread along chromatin to encompass the entire silenced domain. In this report we have employed a boundary trap assay, an enhancer activity assay, chromatin immunoprecipitations, and chromosome conformation capture analyses to demonstrate that the two HMR silencer elements are in close proximity and functionally communicate with one another in vivo. We further show that silencing is necessary for these long-range interactions, and we present models for Sir-mediated silencing based upon these results.

Keywords

Chromatin Immunoprecipitation, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, Models, Genetic, Telomere-Binding Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Genes, Mating Type, Fungal, Locus Control Region, Shelterin Complex, Enhancer Elements, Genetic, Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal, Gene Silencing, Chromosomes, Fungal, DNA, Fungal, Silent Information Regulator Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Transcription Factors

  • BIP!
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    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    61
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
61
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze