Cooperation between SAGA and SWI/SNF complexes is required for efficient transcriptional responses regulated by the yeast MAPK Slt2
doi: 10.1093/nar/gkw324
pmid: 27112564
pmc: PMC5009723
handle: 20.500.14352/95786 , 20.500.12530/43864
doi: 10.1093/nar/gkw324
pmid: 27112564
pmc: PMC5009723
handle: 20.500.14352/95786 , 20.500.12530/43864
Cooperation between SAGA and SWI/SNF complexes is required for efficient transcriptional responses regulated by the yeast MAPK Slt2
The transcriptional response of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to cell wall stress is mainly mediated by the cell wall integrity (CWI) pathway through the MAPK Slt2 and the transcription factor Rlm1. Once activated, Rlm1 interacts with the chromatin remodeling SWI/SNF complex which locally alters nucleosome positioning at the target promoters. Here we show that the SAGA complex plays along with the SWI/SNF complex an important role for eliciting both early induction and sustained gene expression upon stress. Gcn5 co-regulates together with Swi3 the majority of the CWI transcriptional program, except for a group of genes which are only dependent on the SWI/SNF complex. SAGA subunits are recruited to the promoter of CWI-responsive genes in a Slt2, Rlm1 and SWI/SNF-dependent manner. However, Gcn5 mediates acetylation and nucleosome eviction only at the promoters of the SAGA-dependent genes. This process is not essential for pre-initiation transcriptional complex assembly but rather increase the extent of the remodeling mediated by SWI/SNF. As a consequence, H3 eviction and Rlm1 recruitment is completely blocked in a swi3Δ gcn5Δ double mutant. Therefore, SAGA complex, through its histone acetylase activity, cooperates with the SWI/SNF complex for the mandatory nucleosome displacement required for full gene expression through the CWI pathway.
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, Transcription, Genetic, MADS Domain Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases, Histones, Microbiología (Farmacia), Cell Wall, Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal, DNA, Fungal, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Histone Acetyltransferases, Gene regulation, Chromatin and Epigenetics, Nuclear Proteins, Acetylation, Congo Red, Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, Protein Subunits, Mutation, Trans-Activators, 2414 Microbiología, Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, Transcription, Genetic, MADS Domain Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases, Histones, Microbiología (Farmacia), Cell Wall, Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal, DNA, Fungal, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Histone Acetyltransferases, Gene regulation, Chromatin and Epigenetics, Nuclear Proteins, Acetylation, Congo Red, Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases, Protein Subunits, Mutation, Trans-Activators, 2414 Microbiología, Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
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