Non genomic loss of function of tumor suppressors in CML: BCR-ABL promotes IκBα mediated p53 nuclear exclusion
Non genomic loss of function of tumor suppressors in CML: BCR-ABL promotes IκBα mediated p53 nuclear exclusion
Tumor suppressor function can be modulated by subtle variation of expression levels, proper cellular compartmentalization and post-translational modifications, such as phosphorylation, acetylation and sumoylation. The non-genomic loss of function of tumor suppressors offers a challenging therapeutic opportunity. The reactivation of a tumor suppressor could indeed promote selective apoptosis of cancer cells without affecting normal cells. The identification of mechanisms that affect tumor suppressor functions is therefore essential. In this work, we show that BCR-ABL promotes the accumulation of the NFKBIA gene product, IκBα, in the cytosol through physical interaction and stabilization of the protein. Furthermore, BCR-ABL/IκBα complex acts as a scaffold protein favoring p53 nuclear exclusion. We therefore identify a novel BCR-ABL/IκBα/p53 network, whereby BCR-ABL functionally inactivates a key tumor suppressor.
- University of Turin Italy
- University of Milano-Bicocca Italy
Time Factors, Active Transport, Cell Nucleus, Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl, IκBα; NF-κB; chronic myeloid leukemia; p53; tumor suppressor, Transfection, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Cytosol, HEK293 Cells, NF-KappaB Inhibitor alpha, Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive, Multiprotein Complexes, Humans, I-kappa B Proteins, Tumor Suppressor Protein p53, K562 Cells, HeLa Cells, Signal Transduction
Time Factors, Active Transport, Cell Nucleus, Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl, IκBα; NF-κB; chronic myeloid leukemia; p53; tumor suppressor, Transfection, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Cytosol, HEK293 Cells, NF-KappaB Inhibitor alpha, Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive, Multiprotein Complexes, Humans, I-kappa B Proteins, Tumor Suppressor Protein p53, K562 Cells, HeLa Cells, Signal Transduction
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