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Research.fi
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Research.fi
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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GSK3-like kinases positively modulate abscisic acid signaling through phosphorylating subgroup III SnRK2s in Arabidopsis

Authors: Cai; Liu; Wang; Yang; Chen; Li; Pan; +5 Authors

GSK3-like kinases positively modulate abscisic acid signaling through phosphorylating subgroup III SnRK2s in Arabidopsis

Abstract

Significance Abscisic acid (ABA) is a key stress-responsive hormone. Subgroup III Snf1-related kinase 2s (SnRK2s) are crucial positive regulators in ABA signaling pathway, but it is still not clear how SnRK2s are activated. In addition, besides ABA, some abiotic stresses can also activate SnRK2s with unknown mechanisms. Here we provide several lines of evidence to strongly support that brassinosteroid insensitive 2, a glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3)-like kinase, interacts with and phosphorylates SnRK2s on specific novel sites to activate SnRK2s, which provides significant insights into the function of GSK3-like kinases in ABA signaling and transactivation of SnRK2s. Moreover, many GSK3-like kinases are regulated at transcriptional and/or posttranslational levels by many abiotic stresses, implying the presence of direct regulation of ABA signaling by other abiotic stresses.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Arabidopsis Proteins, ta1183, Arabidopsis, Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases, Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3, Tandem Mass Spectrometry, RNA Interference, Phosphorylation, Abscisic Acid, Signal Transduction

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    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    227
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 1%
    influence
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    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 1%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
227
Top 1%
Top 10%
Top 1%
bronze