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Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions
Article . 2000 . Peer-reviewed
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New Group 5 and 6 transition metal imido complexes with monodeprotonated triazacyclononane ligands

Authors: Fletcher, JS; Male, NAH; Wilson, PJ; Rees, LH; Mountford, P; Schroder, Martin;

New Group 5 and 6 transition metal imido complexes with monodeprotonated triazacyclononane ligands

Abstract

The 1,4-dialkyl-1,4,7-triazacyclononanes HR2[9]aneN3 (R = Me or Pri) were smoothly deprotonated with n-butyllithium to give corresponding lithiated amides {Li[R2[9]aneN3]}x1, 2 which are in turn useful precursors to new transition metal complexes. Reaction of 1 or 2 with the mono(imido) or bis(imido) complexes [M(NBut)Cl3(py)2] (M = Nb or Ta) or [Mo2(NC6H3R′-2,6)2Cl2(dme)] gave [M(NBut)(R2[9]aneN3)Cl2] (M = Nb, R = Me 3 or Pri4; M = Ta, R = Me 5 or Pri6) or [Mo(NC6H3R′2-2,6)2(R2[9]aneN3)Cl] (R = Me, R′ = Pri8; R = Pri, R′ = H 9, Me 10 or Pri11). The compounds 3–6 are relatives of the d0 metallocene dichlorides [M(η-C5R5)2Cl2] (M = Group 4 metal). The titanium imido analogue [Ti(NBut)(HPri2[9]aneN3)Cl2] 7 has been prepared for purposes of comparison and exists as a mixture of isomers in solution. The crystal structure of the bis(imido) compound 11 has been determined and shows that the co-ordination of the amido N-donor of Pri2[9]aneN3 is not greatly distorted from planarity. Examination of the molecular structure suggests that in this compound the Pri2[9]aneN3 ligand acts effectively as a 5-electron donor with the molybdenum dπ-acceptor orbitals dominated by the strongly π-donating arylimido ligands. Extrapolation to the mono(imido) complexes [M(NBut)(R2[9]aneN3)Cl2] 3–6, in which the amido N-donor of Pri2[9]aneN3 lies trans to one of the Cl ligands and cis to NBut, suggests that the amido N-donor should be able at least partly to π-donate to the metal centres. Hence in 3–6 the Pri2[9]aneN3 ligand can in principle act as up to a 7-electron donor.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
11
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Average
Average
Green
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