On the irrationality of rational design of an HIV vaccine in light of protein intrinsic disorder
On the irrationality of rational design of an HIV vaccine in light of protein intrinsic disorder
The lack of progress in finding an efficient vaccine for a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is daunting. In fact, this search has spanned nearly four decades without much success. There are several objective reasons for such a failure, which include the highly glycosylated nature of HIV-1, the presence of neotopes, and high mutation rates. This article argues that the presence of highly flexible and intrinsically disordered regions in both human anti-HIV-1 antibodies and the major HIV-1immunogen, its surface glycoprotein gp120, represent one of the major causes for the lack of success in utilization of structure-based reverse vaccinology.
- USF Health Byrd Alzheimer's Institute United States
- University of South Florida St. Petersburg United States
- University of Florida United States
- Pushchino Scientific Center for Biological Research Russian Federation
- University of South Florida United States
AIDS Vaccines, 610, HIV Infections, Review, Antigen-Antibody Complex, HIV Antibodies, HIV Envelope Protein gp120, Antibodies, Neutralizing, Intrinsically Disordered Proteins, Immunoglobulin G, Medicine and Health Sciences, HIV-1, Humans
AIDS Vaccines, 610, HIV Infections, Review, Antigen-Antibody Complex, HIV Antibodies, HIV Envelope Protein gp120, Antibodies, Neutralizing, Intrinsically Disordered Proteins, Immunoglobulin G, Medicine and Health Sciences, HIV-1, Humans
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