Powered by OpenAIRE graph
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Molecular and Cellul...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Molecular and Cellular Biology
Article . 2006 . Peer-reviewed
License: ASM Journals Non-Commercial TDM
Data sources: Crossref
versions View all 2 versions

GA-Binding Protein and p300 Are Essential Components of a Retinoic Acid-Induced Enhanceosome in Myeloid Cells

Authors: Karen K. Resendes; Alan G. Rosmarin; Alan G. Rosmarin;

GA-Binding Protein and p300 Are Essential Components of a Retinoic Acid-Induced Enhanceosome in Myeloid Cells

Abstract

Expression of CD18, the beta chain of the leukocyte integrins, is transcriptionally regulated by retinoic acid (RA) in myeloid cells. Full RA responsiveness of the CD18 gene requires its proximal promoter, which lacks a retinoic acid response element (RARE). Rather, RA responsiveness of the CD18 proximal promoter requires ets sites that are bound by GA-binding protein (GABP). The transcriptional coactivator, p300, further increases CD18 RA responsiveness. We demonstrate that GABPalpha, the ets DNA-binding subunit of GABP, physically interacts with p300 in myeloid cells. This interaction involves the GABPalpha pointed domain (PNT) and identifies p300 as the first known interaction partner of GABPalpha PNT. Expression of the PNT domain, alone, disrupts the GABPalpha-p300 interaction and decreases the RA responsiveness of the CD18 proximal promoter. Chromatin immunoprecipitation and chromosome conformation capture demonstrate that, in the presence of RA, GABPalpha and p300 at the proximal promoter recruit retinoic acid receptor/retinoid X receptor from a distal RARE to form an enhanceosome. A dominant negative p300 construct disrupts enhanceosome formation and reduces the RA responsiveness of CD18. Thus, proteins on the CD18 proximal promoter recruit the distal RARE in the presence of RA. This is the first description of an RA-induced enhanceosome and demonstrates that GABP and p300 are essential components of CD18 RA responsiveness in myeloid cells.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Transcriptional Activation, Chromatin Immunoprecipitation, Binding Sites, Models, Genetic, Receptors, Retinoic Acid, Tretinoin, U937 Cells, GA-Binding Protein Transcription Factor, Precipitin Tests, Cell Line, Protein Structure, Tertiary, DNA-Binding Proteins, Enhancer Elements, Genetic, Retinoid X Receptors, CD18 Antigens, Cell Line, Tumor, Humans, Myeloid Cells, Promoter Regions, Genetic, E1A-Associated p300 Protein

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    23
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
23
Average
Average
Top 10%
bronze