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Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
Article . 2004 . Peer-reviewed
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Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
Article
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Lack of association between VNTR polymorphism of dopamine transporter gene (SLC6A3) and schizophrenia in a Brazilian sample

Authors: Cordeiro, Quirino; Talkowski, Michael; Wood, Joel; Ikenaga, Eliza; Vallada, Homero;

Lack of association between VNTR polymorphism of dopamine transporter gene (SLC6A3) and schizophrenia in a Brazilian sample

Abstract

A role of dopaminergic dysfunction has been postulated in the aetiology of schizophrenia. We hypothesized that variations in the dopamine transporter gene (SLC6A3) may be associated with schizophrenia. We conducted case-control and family based analysis on the polymorphic SLC6A3 variable number tandem repeat (VNTR) in a sample of 220 schizophrenic patients, 226 gender and ethnic matched controls, and 49 additional case-parent trios. No differences were found in allelic or genotypic distributions between cases and controls and no significant transmission distortions from heterozygous parents to schizophrenic offspring were detected. Thus, our results do not support an association of the SLC6A3 VNTR with schizophrenia in our sample.

Keywords

SLC6A3, trios, Male, Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins, Polymorphism, Genetic, genetic association, Genotype, esquizofrenia, Minisatellite Repeats, polimorfismo genético, schizophrenia, DAT1, Case-Control Studies, Schizophrenia, genetic polymorphism, Humans, Female, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, associação genética, Alleles, Brazil

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
13
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold