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Modulation of in vitro epileptiform activity by optogenetic stimulation of parvalbumin-positive interneurons

Authors: Siyan Wang; Cristen Kfoury; Alexis Marion; Maxime Lévesque; Massimo Avoli;

Modulation of in vitro epileptiform activity by optogenetic stimulation of parvalbumin-positive interneurons

Abstract

Previous studies have identified contradictory roles of PV-interneurons in ictogenesis and the link between theta oscillations and epileptiform activity remains unexplored. Here, we investigated in vitro the effect of PV-interneuron optogenetic stimulation under 4AP in temporal lobe regions obtained from PV-ChR2 transgenic mice. Under theta (8 Hz) optogenetic stimulation and 4AP application, interictal spikes and low-voltage fast onset ictal discharges were triggered, suggesting that the activation of PV-interneurons favors synchronization and ictogenesis.

Keywords

Optogenetics, Mice, Parvalbumins, Opsins, Interneurons, Animals, Mice, Transgenic, 4-Aminopyridine, gamma-Aminobutyric Acid

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    Top 10%
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
11
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%