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Modulation of in vitro epileptiform activity by optogenetic stimulation of parvalbumin-positive interneurons

pmid: 36043700
Modulation of in vitro epileptiform activity by optogenetic stimulation of parvalbumin-positive interneurons
Previous studies have identified contradictory roles of PV-interneurons in ictogenesis and the link between theta oscillations and epileptiform activity remains unexplored. Here, we investigated in vitro the effect of PV-interneuron optogenetic stimulation under 4AP in temporal lobe regions obtained from PV-ChR2 transgenic mice. Under theta (8 Hz) optogenetic stimulation and 4AP application, interictal spikes and low-voltage fast onset ictal discharges were triggered, suggesting that the activation of PV-interneurons favors synchronization and ictogenesis.
Optogenetics, Mice, Parvalbumins, Opsins, Interneurons, Animals, Mice, Transgenic, 4-Aminopyridine, gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
Optogenetics, Mice, Parvalbumins, Opsins, Interneurons, Animals, Mice, Transgenic, 4-Aminopyridine, gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
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