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Molecular Biology of the Cell
Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Arf1 orchestrates Rab GTPase conversion at the trans-Golgi network

Authors: Thomas, Laura L.; Highland, Carolyn M.; Fromme, J. Christopher;

Arf1 orchestrates Rab GTPase conversion at the trans-Golgi network

Abstract

Rab family GTPases are key organizers of membrane trafficking and function as markers of organelle identity. Accordingly, Rab GTPases often occupy specific membrane domains and mechanisms exist to prevent the inappropriate mixing of distinct Rab domains. The yeast Golgi complex can be divided into two broad Rab domains: Ypt1 (Rab1) and Ypt6 (Rab6) are present at the early/medial Golgi and sharply transition to Ypt31/32 (Rab11) at the late Golgi/ trans-Golgi network (TGN). This Rab conversion has been attributed to GAP cascades in which Ypt31/32 recruits the Rab-GAPs Gyp1 and Gyp6 to inactivate Ypt1 and Ypt6, respectively. Here we report that Rab transition at the TGN involves additional layers of regulation. We provide new evidence confirming the TRAPPII complex as an important regulator of Ypt6 inactivation and uncover an unexpected role of the Arf1 GTPase in recruiting Gyp1 to drive Ypt1 inactivation at the TGN. Given its established role in directly recruiting TRAPPII to the TGN, Arf1 is therefore a master regulator of Rab conversion on maturing Golgi compartments.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, GTPase-Activating Proteins, Vesicular Transport Proteins, Golgi Apparatus, Articles, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Protein Transport, rab GTP-Binding Proteins, ADP-Ribosylation Factor 1, Monomeric GTP-Binding Proteins, trans-Golgi Network

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    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    influence
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
20
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
bronze