Role of multi-hnRNP nuclear complex in regulation of tumor suppressor ANXA7 in prostate cancer cells
doi: 10.1038/onc.2010.2
pmid: 20190808
Role of multi-hnRNP nuclear complex in regulation of tumor suppressor ANXA7 in prostate cancer cells
Annexin-A7 (ANXA7) tumor suppressor role has been shown in various tumors, and ANXA7 expression has been particularly lost in androgen-resistant prostate cancers. In this study, we studied ANXA7 regulation in normal prostate versus androgen-sensitive and -resistant prostate cancer cells. Deletion mapping analysis showed lowest ANXA7-promoter activities in androgen-sensitive LNCaP prostate cancer cells. Genomatix analysis of ANXA7 promoter identified a cluster of steroid nuclear hormone receptor elements, including V$GREF (V$GRE.02/ARE.02). Gelshift analysis clearly indicated distinct nuclear protein occupancy at this ANXA7-promoter site (-1086/-890) in prostate cancer (LNCaP, DU145, and PC3) versus normal prostate (PrEC) cells. In matrix-assisted laser desorption time-of-flight mass spectrometry-based search for ANXA7 nuclear regulators, we identified several heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins (hnRNPs) (A1, A2/B1 and K) attached to the steroid-associated ANXA7-promoter site in the androgen-resistant PC3 prostate cancer cells with high ANXA7 gene copy number, but not in PrEC. The hnPNP role in ANXA7 regulation (that was validated by hnRNPA2/B1 antibody interference) resulted in multiple ANXA7 cDNA and protein products in PC3, but not in PrEC. Ingenuity pathways analysis showed plausible molecular paths between ANXA7 and the hnRNP-associated network in prostate cancer progression. Thus, a multi-hnRNP complex can be responsible for aberrant ANXA7 transcription and splicing, thereby affecting ANXA7 expression pattern and tumor suppressor function in prostate cancer.
- Institute for Molecular Medicine United States
- Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences United States
Male, Heterogeneous Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein A1, Tumor Suppressor Proteins, Prostate, Prostatic Neoplasms, Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoproteins, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein K, Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases, Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization, Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein Group A-B, Humans, Annexin A7, Promoter Regions, Genetic
Male, Heterogeneous Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein A1, Tumor Suppressor Proteins, Prostate, Prostatic Neoplasms, Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoproteins, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein K, Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases, Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization, Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein Group A-B, Humans, Annexin A7, Promoter Regions, Genetic
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