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PubMed Central
Other literature type . 2021
License: CC BY
Data sources: PubMed Central
https://dx.doi.org/10.17912/mi...
Data Paper . 2021
Data sources: Datacite
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An autism-associated calcium channel variant causes defects in neuronal polarity in the ALM neuron of C. elegans.

Authors: Buddell, Tyler; Quinn, Christopher C;

An autism-associated calcium channel variant causes defects in neuronal polarity in the ALM neuron of C. elegans.

Abstract

The egl-19 gene in C. elegans encodes the pore forming subunit for the L-type voltage gated calcium channel that is homologous to the CACNA1C gene in humans (Lee et al., 1997). Variants in CACNA1C are risk factors for autism and other neurodevelopmental disorders (Li et al., 2015; Lu et al., 2012; Strom, et al., 2010). Timothy syndrome is a syndromic form of autism that can be caused by either of three rare de novo mutations in CACNA1C. These mutations cause either a G402R, G402S or G406R mutation in the CACNA1C protein (Splawski et al., 2004; Bader et al., 2011). Our previous work demonstrated that PLM axon termination is disrupted by mutations equivalent to the G402R and G406R mutations in CACNA1C (Buddell et al., 2019). Our study also revealed behavioral defects in these mutant worms. Although the anatomical basis for these behavioral defects has not been determined, it is likely that they are caused by multiple defects within the mechanosensory system.

Keywords

New Finding

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    5
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Top 10%
Average
Average
Green
gold