Rare SLC13A1 variants associate with intervertebral disc disorder highlighting role of sulfate in disc pathology
pmid: 35110524
pmc: PMC8810832
Rare SLC13A1 variants associate with intervertebral disc disorder highlighting role of sulfate in disc pathology
AbstractBack pain is a common and debilitating disorder with largely unknown underlying biology. Here we report a genome-wide association study of back pain using diagnoses assigned in clinical practice; dorsalgia (119,100 cases, 909,847 controls) and intervertebral disc disorder (IDD) (58,854 cases, 922,958 controls). We identify 41 variants at 33 loci. The most significant association (ORIDD = 0.92, P = 1.6 × 10−39; ORdorsalgia = 0.92, P = 7.2 × 10−15) is with a 3’UTR variant (rs1871452-T) in CHST3, encoding a sulfotransferase enzyme expressed in intervertebral discs. The largest effects on IDD are conferred by rare (MAF = 0.07 − 0.32%) loss-of-function (LoF) variants in SLC13A1, encoding a sodium-sulfate co-transporter (LoF burden OR = 1.44, P = 3.1 × 10−11); variants that also associate with reduced serum sulfate. Genes implicated by this study are involved in cartilage and bone biology, as well as neurological and inflammatory processes.
- Aalborg University Denmark
- University of Southern Denmark Denmark
- University of Copenhagen Denmark
- University of Iceland Iceland
- Copenhagen Business School Denmark
Symporters/genetics, Symporters, Sulfates, Science, Q, Intervertebral Disc/metabolism, Intervertebral Disc Degeneration, Bone and Bones/metabolism, Article, Bone and Bones, Intervertebral Disc Degeneration/genetics, Intervertebral Disc Displacement/genetics, Sulfates/metabolism, Humans, Sodium Sulfate Cotransporter/genetics, Intervertebral Disc, 3' Untranslated Regions, Intervertebral Disc Displacement, Genome-Wide Association Study, Sodium Sulfate Cotransporter
Symporters/genetics, Symporters, Sulfates, Science, Q, Intervertebral Disc/metabolism, Intervertebral Disc Degeneration, Bone and Bones/metabolism, Article, Bone and Bones, Intervertebral Disc Degeneration/genetics, Intervertebral Disc Displacement/genetics, Sulfates/metabolism, Humans, Sodium Sulfate Cotransporter/genetics, Intervertebral Disc, 3' Untranslated Regions, Intervertebral Disc Displacement, Genome-Wide Association Study, Sodium Sulfate Cotransporter
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