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Genes to Cells
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Genes to Cells
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
Genes to Cells
Article . 2015
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Flamingo, a seven‐pass transmembrane cadherin, cooperates with Netrin/Frazzled in Drosophila midline guidance

Authors: Organisti, C.; Hein, I.; Grunwald Kadow, I.C.; Takashi Suzuki;

Flamingo, a seven‐pass transmembrane cadherin, cooperates with Netrin/Frazzled in Drosophila midline guidance

Abstract

During central nervous system development, several guidance cues and receptors, as well as cell adhesion molecules, are required for guiding axons across the midline and along the anterior–posterior axis. In Drosophila, commissural axons sense the midline attractants Netrin A and B (Net) through Frazzled (Fra) receptors. Despite their importance, lack of Net or fra affects only some commissures, suggesting that additional molecules can fulfill this function. Recently, planar cell polarity (PCP) proteins have been implicated in midline axon guidance in both vertebrate and invertebrate systems. Here, we report that the atypical cadherin and PCP molecule Flamingo/Starry night (Fmi/Stan) acts jointly with Net/Fra signaling during midline development. Additional removal of fmi strongly increases the guidance defects in Net/fra mutants. Rescue and domain deletion experiments suggest that Fmi signaling facilitates commissural pathfinding potentially by mediating axonal fasciculation in a partly homophilic manner. Altogether, our results indicate that contact‐mediated cell adhesion via Fmi acts in addition to the Net/Fra guidance system during axon pathfinding across the midline, underlining the importance of PCP molecules during vertebrates and invertebrates midline development.

Keywords

Central Nervous System, Neurons, 570, Nerve Tissue Proteins, Receptors, Cell Surface, Cell Communication, Netrin-1, Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, Cadherins, Axons, Phenotype, Mutation, Cell Adhesion, Animals, Drosophila Proteins, Drosophila, Netrins, Nerve Growth Factors, Netrin Receptors, Neuroglia, Signal Transduction

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    14
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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
14
Top 10%
Average
Average
bronze