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Molecular Oncology
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
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Molecular Oncology
Article
License: implied-oa
Data sources: UnpayWall
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Ubiquitin specific protease 4 positively regulates the WNT/β‐catenin signaling in colorectal cancer

Authors: Hee Cheol Kim; Hyeon Ho Kim; Hyeon Ho Kim; Myong-Joon Hahn; Won Sang Park; Kyeong Kyu Kim; Kyeong Kyu Kim; +4 Authors

Ubiquitin specific protease 4 positively regulates the WNT/β‐catenin signaling in colorectal cancer

Abstract

β‐catenin is a key signal transducer in the canonical WNT pathway and is negatively regulated by ubiquitin‐dependent proteolysis. Through screening of various deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs), we identified ubiquitin specific protease 4 (USP4) as a candidate for β‐catenin‐specific DUB. The effects of USP4 overexpression or knockdown suggested that USP4 positively controls the stability of β‐catenin and enhances β‐catenin‐regulated transcription. Domain mapping results revealed that the C‐terminal catalytic domain is responsible for β‐catenin binding and nuclear transport. Examination of colon cancer tissues from patients revealed a correlation between elevated expression levels of USP4 and β‐catenin. Consistent with this correlation, USP4 knockdown in HCT116, a colon cancer cell line, reduced invasion and migration activity. These observations indicate that USP4 acts as a positive regulator of the WNT/β‐catenin pathway by deubiquitination and facilitates nuclear localization of β‐catenin. Therefore, we propose that USP4 is a potential target for anti‐cancer therapeutics.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Colon, Rectum, Ubiquitination, HCT116 Cells, Wnt Proteins, Cell Movement, Humans, Neoplasm Invasiveness, RNA Interference, Ubiquitin-Specific Proteases, RNA, Small Interfering, Colorectal Neoplasms, Ubiquitin Thiolesterase, Wnt Signaling Pathway, beta Catenin

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    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    111
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 1%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
111
Top 1%
Top 10%
Top 10%
gold