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Long-term safety and tolerability of bimagrumab (BYM338) in sporadic inclusion body myositis

Authors: Kumaraswamy, Sivakumar; Thomas I, Cochrane; Birgitte, Sloth; Hardik, Ashar; Didier, Laurent; László B, Tankó; Anthony A, Amato;

Long-term safety and tolerability of bimagrumab (BYM338) in sporadic inclusion body myositis

Abstract

To assess the long-term safety and tolerability and to monitor benefits of extended use of bimagrumab in individuals with sporadic inclusion body myositis (sIBM) who completed a single-dose core study.In this multicenter, open-label extension study, 10 adults received bimagrumab 10 mg/kg IV every 4 weeks up to 2 years (104 weeks). Safety (primary endpoint) was assessed by recording adverse events (AEs). Clinical benefits were assessed by changes from baseline in thigh muscle volume (TMV), lean body mass (LBM), 6-minute walk distance (6MWD), handgrip, and quadriceps strength.Participants had a mean age of 70.1 (SD 10.4) years. All participants (n = 10) discontinued the treatment due to early termination of the study (n = 7) or AEs (n = 3; myocardial infarction, esophageal carcinoma, and dementia, none of which were treatment related). The most common AEs were muscle spasms and falls (both 9 of 10, 90%), followed by diarrhea (6 of 10, 60%) and acne and skin eruption (both 5 of 10, 50%). At weeks 8 and 16, mean TMV increased from baseline by 4.1% (SD 4.3%) and 4.5% (SD 6.3%). Mean LBM increased from baseline and was sustained at 6.9% (SD 3.9%) at week 76. Means of 6MWD showed a progressive decline from baseline to week 76, during which there was a modest numerical increase in handgrip strength and no significant changes in quadriceps strength.Long-term treatment up to 2 years with bimagrumab had a good safety profile and was well tolerated in individuals with sIBM. An increase in muscle mass was noted on a group level; however, there was no evidence of clinical improvement.NCT02250443.This study provides Class IV evidence that for patients with sIBM, long-term bimagrumab treatment was safe and well tolerated and did not lead to functional improvement.

Keywords

Aged, 80 and over, Male, Middle Aged, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized, Myositis, Inclusion Body, Time, Treatment Outcome, Humans, Female, Muscle Strength, Aged

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
21
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%