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Genome Research
Article
License: CC BY NC
Data sources: UnpayWall
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PubMed Central
Other literature type . 2015
License: CC BY
Data sources: PubMed Central
Genome Research
Article . 2014 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Two new insulator proteins, Pita and ZIPIC, target CP190 to chromatin

Authors: Rainer Renkawitz; Melanie K. Buxa; Artem Bonchuk; Olga Kyrchanova; Pavel Georgiev; Martin Herold; Oksana Maksimenko; +6 Authors

Two new insulator proteins, Pita and ZIPIC, target CP190 to chromatin

Abstract

Insulators are multiprotein–DNA complexes that regulate the nuclear architecture. The Drosophila CP190 protein is a cofactor for the DNA-binding insulator proteins Su(Hw), CTCF, and BEAF-32. The fact that CP190 has been found at genomic sites devoid of either of the known insulator factors has until now been unexplained. We have identified two DNA-binding zinc-finger proteins, Pita, and a new factor named ZIPIC, that interact with CP190 in vivo and in vitro at specific interaction domains. Genomic binding sites for these proteins are clustered with CP190 as well as with CTCF and BEAF-32. Model binding sites for Pita or ZIPIC demonstrate a partial enhancer-blocking activity and protect gene expression from PRE-mediated silencing. The function of the CTCF-bound MCP insulator sequence requires binding of Pita. These results identify two new insulator proteins and emphasize the unifying function of CP190, which can be recruited by many DNA-binding insulator proteins.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Binding Sites, Research, Chromosome Mapping, Gene Expression, Nuclear Proteins, Zinc Fingers, Genomics, Chromatin, DNA-Binding Proteins, Animals, Drosophila Proteins, Drosophila, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Microtubule-Associated Proteins, Genetic Association Studies, Transcription Factors

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
109
Top 1%
Top 10%
Top 1%
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