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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Molecular Microbiolo...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Molecular Microbiology
Article . 1999 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
Data sources: Crossref
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A constitutive role for GPI anchors in Saccharomyces cerevisiae : cell wall targeting

Authors: G, De Sampaïo; J P, Bourdineaud; G J, Lauquin;

A constitutive role for GPI anchors in Saccharomyces cerevisiae : cell wall targeting

Abstract

GPI anchors are widely represented among organisms and have several cellular functions. It has been proposed that in yeast there are two groups of GPI proteins: plasma membrane‐resident proteins, such as Gas1p or Yap3p, and cell wall‐targeted proteins, such as Tir1p or α‐agglutinin. A model has been proposed for the plasma membrane retention of proteins from the first group because of a dibasic motif located just upstream of the GPI‐anchoring signal. The results we report here are not in agreement with such a model as we show that constructs containing the C‐terminal parts of Gas1p and Yap3p are also targeted to the cell wall. We also detect the genuine Gas1p after cell wall treatment with Quantazyme or Glucanex glycanases. In addition, we show that the GPI‐anchoring signal from the human placental alkaline phosphatase (PLAP) is not compatible with the yeast machinery unless the human transamidase hGpi8p is co‐expressed. In this condition, this human signal is able to target a protein to the cell wall. Moreover, TIR1 proved to be a multicopy suppressor of Δgas1 mutation. The present findings suggest a constitutive role for GPI anchors in yeast: the cell wall targeting of proteins.

Keywords

alpha Karyopherins, Membrane Glycoproteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, Glycosylphosphatidylinositols, Placenta, Recombinant Fusion Proteins, Molecular Sequence Data, Nuclear Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Alkaline Phosphatase, Aminoacyltransferases, Fungal Proteins, Cell Wall, alpha-Galactosidase, Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases, Humans, Amino Acid Sequence, Cell Adhesion Molecules, Plasmids

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
51
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%