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Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
Article . 2008 . Peer-reviewed
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Vacuolar Degeneration of Skeletal Muscle in Transgenic Mice Overexpressing ORP150

Authors: Tomohiro, Kobayashi; Yuko, Takita; Atsuko, Suzuki; Yoshinao, Katsu; Taisen, Iguchi; Yasuhiko, Ohta;

Vacuolar Degeneration of Skeletal Muscle in Transgenic Mice Overexpressing ORP150

Abstract

ORP150 is a hypoxic stress-induced protein located in the endoplasmic reticulum. Transgenic mice overexpressing ORP150 (ORP-Tg) exhibit vacuolar degeneration in the heart. To determine whether vacuolization is present in skeletal muscle, we pathologically examined ORP-Tg mice. After 60 days of age, severe vacuolization was found in the soleus muscles of the hind legs of the ORP-Tg mice. Immunohistochemical staining of ORP150 revealed co-localization of ORP150 and vacuolization in the affected cells. Electron microscopy revealed a marked increase in the number of rough-surfaced endoplasmic reticula (rER) and distention of the cisterna. These findings suggest that overexpression of ORP150 causes accumulation of ORP150 in the rER, resulting in vacuolar degeneration in the skeletal muscle of ORP-Tg mice.

Keywords

Muscle Cells, Proteins, Mice, Transgenic, Immunohistochemistry, Mice, Gene Expression Regulation, Muscular Diseases, Vacuoles, Animals, HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins, Muscle, Skeletal

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Average
Average
Average
gold