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Cell Cycle
Article
Data sources: UnpayWall
Cell Cycle
Article . 2011 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
Cell Cycle
Article . 2011
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Role of STRAP in regulating GSK3β function and Notch3 stabilization

Authors: Nilesh D, Kashikar; Wanguang, Zhang; Pierre P, Massion; Adriana L, Gonzalez; Pran K, Datta;

Role of STRAP in regulating GSK3β function and Notch3 stabilization

Abstract

Glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β) can regulate a broad range of cellular processes in a variety of cell types and tissues through its ability to phosphorylate its substrates in a cell- and time-specific manner. Although it is known that Axin and presenilin help to recruit β-catenin/Smad3 and tau protein to GSK3β, respectively, it is not clear how many of the other GSK3β substrates are recruited to it. Here, we have established the binding of GSK3β with a novel scaffold protein, STRAP, through its WD40 domains. In a new finding, we have observed that STRAP, GSK3β and Axin form a ternary complex together. We show for the first time that intracellular fragment of Notch3 (ICN3) binds with GSK3β through the ankyrin repeat domain. This binding between STRAP and GSK3β is reduced by small-molecule inhibitors of GSK3β. Further studies revealed that STRAP also binds ICN3 through the ankyrin repeat region, and this binding is enhanced in a proteasomal inhibition-dependent manner. In vivo ubiquitination studies indicate that STRAP reduces ubiquitination of ICN3, suggesting a role of STRAP in stabilizing ICN3. This is supported by the fact that STRAP and Notch3 are co-upregulated and co-localized in 59% of non-small cell lung cancers, as observed in an immunohistochemical staining of tissue microarrays. These results provide a potential mechanism by which STRAP regulates GSK3β function and Notch3 stabilization and further support the oncogenic functions of STRAP.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Ankyrins, Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta, Receptors, Notch, Molecular Sequence Data, RNA-Binding Proteins, Neoplasm Proteins, Protein Structure, Tertiary, Repressor Proteins, Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3, Axin Protein, Cell Line, Tumor, Humans, RNA Interference, Amino Acid Sequence, Phosphorylation, RNA, Small Interfering, Lithium Chloride, Receptor, Notch3, Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, Protein Binding

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    29
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
29
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze
Related to Research communities
Cancer Research