Mapping Netrin Receptor Binding Reveals Domains of Unc5 Regulating Its Tyrosine Phosphorylation
Mapping Netrin Receptor Binding Reveals Domains of Unc5 Regulating Its Tyrosine Phosphorylation
Netrin and its receptors Unc5 and deleted in colorectal carcinoma (DCC) regulate axon guidance and cell migration. We defined domains involved in the interactions between netrin-1, DCC, and Unc5c. We show that Unc5 requires both Ig domains to interact with netrin. DCC binds through the fourth fibronectin type III domain, whereas netrin binds through multiple domains to both receptors. We examined the functional consequences of removing the netrin binding and nonbinding domains from Unc5in vitroandin vivo. In human embryonic kidney 293 cells, removal of the netrin binding second Ig domain causes an increase in basal tyrosine phosphorylation, whereas removal of the netrin nonbinding thrombospondin domains decreases tyrosine phosphorylation. Moreover, experiments inCaenorhabditis elegansindicate that both netrin binding and nonbinding domains are necessary for phenotypic rescue of anunc-5loss of function mutation.
- University of Michigan–Flint United States
- University of Michigan–Ann Arbor United States
- Life Science Institute Japan
Models, Molecular, Microscopy, Confocal, Genetic Complementation Test, Netrin-1, DCC Receptor, Cell Line, Animals, Genetically Modified, Genes, DCC, Microscopy, Fluorescence, COS Cells, Chlorocebus aethiops, Animals, Humans, Nerve Growth Factors, Phosphorylation, Caenorhabditis elegans, Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins, Netrin Receptors, Cell Adhesion Molecules, Chickens
Models, Molecular, Microscopy, Confocal, Genetic Complementation Test, Netrin-1, DCC Receptor, Cell Line, Animals, Genetically Modified, Genes, DCC, Microscopy, Fluorescence, COS Cells, Chlorocebus aethiops, Animals, Humans, Nerve Growth Factors, Phosphorylation, Caenorhabditis elegans, Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins, Netrin Receptors, Cell Adhesion Molecules, Chickens
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